Coalition Building

An Overview of Coalitions

  • What is a coalition?
    • A coalition is formed when two or more people or groups temporarily work together to achieve a common goal
    • Building coalitions means you are engaging people on the outside of government to influence policy
    • Individuals who take part in coalition groups are passionate about specific industries or policy areas, they are vocal, and they want to make a difference
    • Examples of coalition groups: the pro-life movement, supporters of the second amendment, religious liberty groups
  • Why are coalitions important?
    • These individuals elected the President and expect the President and their administration to make good on campaign promises
    • These individuals serve as a voice for the American people and can advise the administration on what policies are needed
    • These are the individuals who will determine the outcome of the next election
  • Where can coalition work be accomplished?
    • The main place to work in coalitions is the White House Office of Public Liaison
    • However, coalition work can and should be done throughout the administration
    • Building relationships with the American public is important!
  • Should I work in coalitions?
    • Do you like working at the intersection of people and ideas?
    • Do you enjoy policy AND building relationships?
    • When working in coalitions you get a front row seat to the impact of the President’s policy agenda

What to do on Day One

  • Start small. Don’t take on too much at once
  • Figure out who your key allies are
  • Make yourself available
  • Take initiative - proactively reach out to people
  • Listen twice as much as you speak!

How to use Coalitions to Advance the President’s Agenda

  • You are an extension and a reflection of the President in your role
  • Coalition relationships should be genuine and mutually supportive, not transactional
  • Once you have built trust, you can then use coalition groups to help advance policy. 
  • Tangible actions/requests for coalitions partners:
    • Release statements in support of specific bills or presidential actions
    • Attend presidential events to show support (in DC or across the country)
    • Speak at presidential events to show how specific policies have positively impacted their industry
  • Pre-existing relationships and trust are crucial

Best Practices

  • Build contact lists that can be sorted by interest (one person can be on multiple lists!)
  • If you meet someone at a conference, get their business card, take it back to your desk, and put that person on as many lists as possible
  • Bring people in, make them feel involved between major action items
    • Send out a weekly or monthly update email
  • Meet with coalition partners BEFORE a policy roll out and ask good questions:
    • What do you think about this?
    • How would you frame it?
    • Are you willing to participate?
    • Are you willing to help amplify?
  • Soliciting feedback makes people feel involved and in that process, you acquire great ideas
  • Remember: You are a reflection of the administration and of the President in everything you do, everything you say, and everything you write. 
  • Don’t be afraid to get to know people on a personal level. It doesn’t always have to be all policy!
    • You will have opportunities to make people feel unique - for example, requesting a letter be sent from the President
  • Share your contact information and encourage people to reach out to you
  • Make sure to invite coalition partners to a variety of events - schedule an informal coffee, invite them to a roundtable, request their attendance at a Presidential event
  • Seek out mentors - reach out to former conservative political appointees for guidance!
  • Build a team around you - the bigger your team, the more people you can reach
  • Each person on the coalitions team should lean into their strengths, interests, and background
  • It’s okay to go outside your comfort zone too!

Damage Control

  • Address any negative situations immediately
  • Give coalition partners the opportunity to express their concerns - make sure they feel heard
  • Pivot to show them something you have done or can do for them - offer real solutions
  • You represent the President and sometimes you just have to take the heat
  • If you messed up, apologize and find a way to make it up to the person